VALSUANI BRONZE AUTHENTICATION

Passport Evidence: ‘Figlio di Carlo’

Claude Valsuani’s 1911 Italian passport provides independent governmental confirmation of his parentage, issued during the period when he was actively operating the Paris foundry.

Document Specifications

  • Document Type: Kingdom of Italy passport
  • Issue Date: May 19, 1911
  • Issuing Authority: Messina
  • Holder: Valsuani Claudio
  • Age at Issue: Approximately 35 years

Key Text

“figlio di sig. Carlo”
Translation: “son of Mr. Carlo”

Physical Description

The passport includes:

  • Portrait photograph of Claude with characteristic mustache
  • Official stamps from the Kingdom of Italy
  • Handwritten personal details in period calligraphy
  • Official signatures and authentication marks

Evidential Significance

This document carries particular weight because:

  1. Passport applications required verification of identity and parentage through supporting documentation
  2. It represents state-issued identification, not private or informal records
  3. It was created in 1911, during the peak years of foundry operation
  4. It independently confirms the birth certificate’s identification of Carlo as father
  5. No reference to “Marcello” appears despite this being official family documentation

The 1911 date is especially significant: if “Marcello” had been Claude’s father or the foundry’s patriarch, this official government document (issued when the foundry was fully operational) would reflect that genealogy. Instead, we find only Carlo.

Evidence